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Effects of the use of AGRABOND(ZEA)
In oral lessions caused by mycotoxins in heavy breeders


Experience in south Brazil - 2003/04
Ricardo Araujo Castilho

Hystory:

  • Private company with Private company with 350,000 breeders
  • Birth index= 155 chicks per breeders
  • Linhagens: Cobb e Ross
  • Hystoric problem of multiple mycotoxin contamination in breeders and broilers


    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)




    Incidence of oral lessions before the use of AGRABOND(ZEA)
  • Greater occurrence at peak production, between ages of 26 to 35 weeks
  • 70% a 100% of brids affected
  • Some lots with lessions up to 50 weeks




























    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)





    Effect of oral lessions in Breeders
  • Reduction in feed consumption. Delay of 6 hrs in feeding / increase in feeding time.
  • Lower production.
  • Reduction in laying
    Increase of eggs in bed


    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)



    Studied Hypothesis:

    Micotoxin T-2 = Not detected!

    Líquid MHA, changed to DL-Met. (Powder) = Problem persisted.

    Stopped use of bactericide in feed = problem perisisted.



    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    Treatment with Gentien Violet in water = cured lessions, but later returned.

    Increase in Granulometry = Problem persisted



    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    Treatment with various Mycotoxin adsorbents indicated for Aflatoxin = Problem persisted


    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)





    Most frequent lessions:

  • Loss of tip of tongue!



    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)




    Micotoxin analysis of rations in use

  • Afla B1 = 10,4 (ppb)

  • Afla B2 = ND (NÃO DETECTADO)

  • Afla G1 = ND

  • Afla G2 = ND

  • Zearal. = ND

  • Fumonis. B1 = ND

  • Fumonis. B2 = ND

  • T-2 = ND • Ocratozxina = ND

  • Lab. Lamic - UFSM






    Micotoxin analysis of corn in use:

    22,4 (ppb)
    62,8
    1,9
    1,5
    3,4
    ND (NO DETECTED)
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND
    162
    803
    721
    ND
    686
    599
    ND
    ND
    ND
    ND = < Detected limt
    Lab. Lamic - UFSM


    Mycotoxin analysis of soybean meal in use:
  • Afla B1 = 1,1 (ppb)
  • Afla B2 = ND (NÃO DETECTADO)
  • Afla G1 = ND
  • Afla G2 = ND
  • Zearal. = ND
  • Fumonis. B1 = ND
  • Fumonis. B2 = ND
  • T-2 = ND
  • DON = ND
  • 3 AC DON = ND
  • Ocratozxina = ND
  • DAS = ND
  • FX = ND
  • NIV = ND
  • HT2 = ND

    * Lab. Lamic - UFSM


    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    In some lots the oral lessions are present in 100% of birds!

    It was decided to use 0,5 Kg / MT . Of AGRABOND(ZEA)


    Lot before the use of AGRABOND(zea)



    After 2 weeks of using AGRABOND(ZEA) The incidence of oral lessions in these lots, practically disappeared


    Lot after the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    After using 0,5 Kg / ton. of AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • The feed consumption returned to normal

  • Laying of eggs reurned to normal

  • The lessions practically disappeared




    Lot after the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    Breeders treated with 0,5 Kg / MT of AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • 85 % of breeders did not showed any oral lessions


    Lot after the use of AGRABOND(zea)


    Breeders treated with t 0,5 Kg / MT of AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • During the peak (26-35 week.) period ,10 % of breeders showed some light oral lessions!!!


    Lot with 0,5 Kg / ton. AGRABOND(zea)


    Breeders treated with 0,5 Kg / ton de AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • During the peak •(26-35 week) period,10 % of breeders showed some light oral lessions


    Lot with 0,5 Kg / ton. AGRABOND(zea)


    Breeders treated with 0,5 Kg / ton of AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • During the peak (26-35 week) period, 10 % of breeders showed some light oral lessions !!!


    Lot with 0,5 Kg / ton. AGRABOND(zea)


    Breeders treated with 0,5 Kg / ton de AGRABOND(ZEA)

  • During peak (26-35 week) period, 10 % of breeders showed some light oral lessions !!!


    Lot with 0,5 Kg / ton. AGRABOND(zea)



    Male treated with 0,5 Kg / ton de AGRABOND(ZEA)
  • At most 5 % of birds showed graver oral lessions!!!


    Lot with 0,5 Kg / ton. AGRABOND(zea)


    Only breeder treated with 0,5 Kg / MT ofAGRABOND(ZEA) that showed grave lession




    DAS

    DIACETOXYSCIRPENOL




    2000 Poultry Science 79:856-863



    Ricardo Araujo Castilho
    Tectron Saúde Animal